Authenticity and the Aboriginal Art Market in Australia

Christine Alder, University of Melbourne

ABSTRACT
This paper explores the complex and sometimes contradictory meanings of "authenticity" in relation to Aboriginal art in Australia. In recent years the Australian news media has on numerous occasions raised questions about fakes and frauds in relation to Aboriginal art. Such discussions of authenticity often revolve around two questions: whether or not the named artist is responsible for the work; and whether or not the piece is an authentic Aboriginal product? The paper considers the somnetimes conflicting perspectives of the non-Abnoriginal art market and traditional Aboriginal culture in relation to these questions. These issues are considered in light of the diverse forms of contemporary Aboriginal art and variations in relationship to traditional culture.

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Updated 05/20/2006